he cheetah (Acinonyx jubatus) is the fastest land animal on Earth. It can reach speeds up to 112 km/h (70 mph) in short bursts. Adults typically measure 1.1–1.5 m (3.6–4.9 ft) in body length, with a tail adding another 60–80 cm (2–2.6 ft). Shoulder height ranges from 70–90 cm (28–35 in). Weight varies by sex, with males averaging 40–65 kg (88–143 lb) and females 35–60 kg (77–132 lb).
Cheetahs have a slender, streamlined build. Their distinctive black “tear marks” run from the eyes to the mouth. They also have a spotted golden coat, making them highly recognizable and a favorite subject for photographers on safari.
Cheetahs are generally solitary or live in small family groups. Females lead mostly independent lives. Males sometimes form coalitions with their brothers. Breeding occurs year-round. The gestation period lasts approximately 90–95 days. Females usually give birth to three to five cubs. Cubs are born with a silvery-gray mantle along their backs, which helps with camouflage. They remain hidden in dense cover for the first few weeks. After that, they begin to explore with their mother.
Photo Tips:
On safari, cheetahs offer incredible photographic opportunities. From high-speed hunts to tender interactions between mothers and cubs, they are one of Africa’s most thrilling and photogenic predators.
