The Black-backed Jackal (Canis mesomelas) is also know as the silver-backed Jackal. It is a sharp-featured and adaptable carnivore commonly found across savannas, grasslands, and semi-arid regions of eastern and southern Africa.
It is easily identified by its reddish-brown flanks, white underparts, and the distinctive black-and-silver “saddle” running along its back. Adults typically stand about 38–45 cm (15–18 in) at the shoulder. Body length averages 60–90 cm (24–35 in), excluding the tail. Most individuals weigh between 7–13 kg (15–29 lbs). Black-backed jackals are opportunistic feeders. They hunt small mammals, birds, reptiles, and insects. They also scavenge and will feed on fruit when available. Breeding pairs are monogamous and maintain territories together. After a gestation period of approximately 60–62 days, females give birth to litters of two to six pups, which are raised cooperatively by both parents.
Photography Tips:
Black-backed Jackals are excellent photographic subjects due to their bold markings and expressive behavior. They are often active during early morning and late afternoon, which provides ideal light for capturing warm fur tones and sharp contrast along the saddle. Open habitats allow for clean backgrounds, making subject isolation easier.
A medium telephoto lens works well for behavioral shots, while longer lenses help capture natural interactions without disturbance. Patience is essential, as jackals frequently pause to scan their surroundings. Low shooting angles can add drama and emphasize their alert posture, especially when they are calling, trotting, or interacting with pups.
